Rating Rationale
April 30, 2024 | Mumbai
Ajooni Biotech Limited
Rating upgraded to 'CRISIL BB+/Stable'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.10 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL BB+/Stable (Upgraded from 'CRISIL BB/Stable')
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has upgraded its rating on the bank facilities of Ajooni Biotech Limited (ABL) to CRISIL BB+/Stable from ‘CRISIL BB/Stable’.

 

The upgrade in rating reflects a belief that the business risk profile of ABL will continue to improve, driven by consistent growth in revenue and operating profitability. Revenue is expected to increase to Rs 80 crore in fiscal 2024, from Rs 74.49 crore in fiscal 2023, led by an increase in sales to existing customers.

 

The operating margin was reported at 1.06% for the first nine months of fiscal 2024, declining from 3.83% in fiscal 2023 and 4.02% in fiscal 2022, due to inventory loss of Rs 1.9 crore in flood; the margin is projected at 3.5-4.0% for fiscal 2024 as loss will be set off from the year-end inventory cost. The margin is expected at 4.5-6.0% over the medium term, aided by the incremental sales of feed supplements (that provide higher margins of 9-10%) along with working on multiple cost efficiency methods regularly.

 

Networth is expected at around Rs 84 crore as on March 31, 2025, as the company is raising additional capital through rights share issue of Rs 40 crore in fiscal 2025 (networth was Rs 41.67 crore as on March 31, 2023). The capital structure further remains supported by limited reliance on external debt; thus, gearing is expected to be low at 0.09 time and total outside liabilities to tangible networth (TOL/TNW) ratio at 0.33 time as on March 31, 2024 (against 0.12 time and 0.40 time, respectively, as on March 31, 2023). Debt protection metrics should continue to be healthy, with interest coverage ratio likely at around 7 times and net cash accrual to adjusted debt (NCAAD) ratio at 0.6 time in fiscal 2024.

 

The rating reflects the extensive experience of the promoter, established customer relationship and comfortable financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by exposure to fluctuations in raw material prices.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Extensive experience of the promoter and established customer relationships

The promoter has more than a decade of experience in the animal feed segment; his strong understanding of market dynamics and healthy relationships with suppliers and customers should continue to support the business. ABL entered into an agreement with Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative Ltd (IFFCO; ‘CRISIL AA+/Stable/CRISIL A1+’) in March 2020 to produce IFFCO branded animal feed.

 

Comfortable financial risk profile

Networth is expected at around Rs 84 crore as on March 31, 2025, as the company is raising additional capital through rights share issue of Rs 40 crore in fiscal 2025 (networth was Rs 41.67 crore as on March 31, 2023). The capital structure further remains supported by limited reliance on external debt; thus, gearing is projected low at 0.09 time and TOL/TNW ratio at 0.33 time as on March 31, 2024 (against 0.12 time and 0.40 time, respectively, a year ago). Debt protection metrics should continue to be healthy, with interest coverage ratio likely at around 7 times and NCAAD ratio at 0.6 time in fiscal 2024.

 

The company is planning to open a new factory for capacity enhancement with total capital expenditure (capex) of Rs 16.5 crore funded by right issues of shares; the factory is expected to become operational by April 2025. Any large, debt-funded capex, impacting the financial risk profile, will remain monitorable.

 

Weakness:

Susceptibility to fluctuations in raw material prices

Operating margin remains volatile (3-4% during the three fiscals through 2023) because of fluctuations in the cost of key raw materials (de-oiled rice bran, maze, bran and mustard). Furthermore, the ability to pass on any increase in input cost is limited on account of high fragmentation. However, the margin is likely to be 4.5-6.0% over the medium term, driven by the incremental sales of feed supplements which provides higher margins of 9-10% and simultaneously working on multiple cost efficiency methods regularly. Sustaining profitability at this level will remain a key monitorable.

Liquidity: Adequate

Bank limit utilisation was 53.41% for the 12 months through December 2023. Cash accrual is expected at Rs 2-4 crore per annum, against yearly debt obligation of Rs 0.5-0.6 crore over the medium term. Current ratio was healthy at 2.29 times on March 31, 2023. Low gearing and comfortable networth will also aid financial flexibility

Outlook: Stable

ABL will continue to benefit from the extensive experience of its promoter and his established relationship with clients.

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Upward Factors

  • Revenue increasing to more than Rs 150 crore and steady operating margin, leading to healthy net cash accrual.
  • Sustenance of financial risk profile, with gearing below 1 time

 

Downward Factors

  • Revenue declining by over 25% and operating margin dropping below 4%, resulting in lower-than-expected net cash accrual
  • Large, debt-funded capex

About the Company

ABL was incorporated in February 2010 and is promoted by Mr Jasjot Singh (chairman and managing director). It manufactures a variety of compound animal feed such as cattle feed, cattle feed chips, camel feed, cotton oil cake, mustard oil cake and a wide range of feed supplements. The company is listed on the National Stock Exchange

Key Financial Indicators

As on/for the period ended March 31

Unit

2023

2022

Operating income

Rs crore

74.58

74.07

Reported profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

0.87

1.05

PAT margin

%

1.17

1.42

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.12

0.33

Interest coverage

Times

5.97

5.51

Any other information: Not Applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue size

(Rs.Crore)

Complexity

level

Rating assigned

with outlook

NA

Cash Credit

NA

NA

NA

6.7

NA

CRISIL BB+/Stable

NA

Term Loan

NA

NA

Mar-2025

2.3

NA

CRISIL BB+/Stable

NA

Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility

NA

NA

NA

1

NA

CRISIL BB+/Stable

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2024 (History) 2023  2022  2021  Start of 2021
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 10.0 CRISIL BB+/Stable   -- 02-02-23 CRISIL BB/Stable   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 6.7 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BB+/Stable
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 1 Not Applicable CRISIL BB+/Stable
Term Loan 2.3 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BB+/Stable
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings
The Rating Process
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Aveek Datta
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 99204 93912
B: +91 22 3342 3000
AVEEK.DATTA@crisil.com

Prakruti Jani
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 98678 68976
B: +91 22 3342 3000
PRAKRUTI.JANI@crisil.com

Rutuja Gaikwad 
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
Rutuja.Gaikwad@ext-crisil.com


Himank Sharma
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
himank.sharma@crisil.com


Smriti Singh
Team Leader
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
smriti.singh@crisil.com


Neha Singhal
Manager
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
Neha.Singhal@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited, an S&P Global Company)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ('CRISIL'). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a leading, agile and innovative global analytics company driven by its mission of making markets function better. 

It is India’s foremost provider of ratings, data, research, analytics and solutions with a strong track record of growth, culture of innovation, and global footprint.

It has delivered independent opinions, actionable insights, and efficient solutions to over 100,000 customers through businesses that operate from India, the US, the UK, Argentina, Poland, China, Hong Kong and Singapore.

It is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.

For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL. For further information on CRISIL's privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale ('report') that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings'). To avoid doubt, the term 'report' includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the report. In preparing our report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold or sell any securities/instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. The rating contained in the report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, 'CRISIL Ratings Parties') guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. Public ratings and analysis by CRISIL Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its website, www.crisilratings.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on in its reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to:
https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html.

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public website, www.crisilratings.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings, you may contact the CRISIL Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without prior written consent from CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

 

 

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix 'PP-MLD' for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html